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History

Where Is Adichanallur? The archaeological site selected in Budget 2026

Adichanallur, one of India's oldest archaeological sites, is located in Tamil Nadu's Thoothukudi district along the banks of the Tamirabharani river. Recently selected for development under the Union Budget 2026, the site offers rare insights into early Iron Age life and ancient Tamil civilisation, making it a key heritage location set to gain national attention.

Where Is Adichanallur

History

India's First Budget: 197 crore to spend, 171 crore to earn

India's first budget in 1947 marked the beginning of the country's financial journey. Presented on November 26, it allocated nearly half of its expenditure to defence, reflecting the urgent need to build and equip the nation's armed forces in uncertain times.

History

Did the Pawars have ties with Israel? The real agricultural story

A viral tweet has revived interest in the Pawar family's long-standing connection with Israel. While not diplomatic, the link traces back to agricultural learning in the 1970s, when Baramati adopted water-efficient farming ideas inspired by Israeli practices, thanks to late Padmashree Dr DG 'Appasaheb' Pawar.

The Pawars, Israel, and the Baramati agricultural link
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History

Greenland's first 'owner' was a Viking murderer. Here's the real story

Greenland's history begins with a Viking exile accused of murder. Named deceptively to attract settlers, the world's largest island has passed from Norse hands to Danish control, while remaining geopolitically vital even today. Here's the gripping story of Erik the Red and how Greenland's ownership evolved.

Erik the Red and the true story of Greenland’s name and ownership

History

Retrieval of Somnath's Linga and Alauddin Khalji's defeat by the Raval of Jalore

The Somnath Temple was defiled many times, and it repeatedly rose again. Numerous battles were fought to protect it, and countless devotees sacrificed their lives in its defence. Among these stories of devotion, the valour of the Raval of Jalore was gradually lost to history, yet it continues to live in the memory of the people, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi recently recalled. The Raval reclaimed the sacred linga and established temples across the region. This is the history of the battle fought against the forces of Alauddin Khalji, where a few thousand warriors successfully challenged the vastly outnumbered armies of Delhi.

Jaipur Literature Festival

Gandhi, Savarkar, Jinnah: Three men, one nation, and their irreconcilable ideas

A riveting conversation on Gandhi, Savarkar and Jinnah at JLF 2026 reveals how personal relationships, ideological clashes and political missteps shaped India's freedom and Partition. Historians Alex von Tunzelmann, Kishwar Desai and Makarand Paranjape unpack forgotten meetings, shifting identities and decisions that continue to shape India's politics today.

How Gandhi, Savarkar and Jinnah shaped India’s freedom struggle
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History

A rare Maratha victory over the British came in 1779

In the Battle of Wadgaon in 1779, the Marathas defeated the British East India Company, though the victory did not last long as the British later broke the treaty and its terms. In that decisive battle, the Marathas showed that true resistance could come only from their formidable military power.

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History

Bhusvarga: Kashmir's lost civilisational memory

Kashmir, now known largely for its beauty, was once known for its wisdom and as a centre of knowledge. From the time of Ashoka to the great Karkota kings, the land's sacredness endured for ages and learning flourished. Since early times, Kashmir was a principal seat of Indian civilisation, with many shrines, most notably Sharda Peeth, serving as centres of learning. Today, these lost shrines lie in ruins, largely erased from public memory. This is a closer look at what Kashmir has lost.

How Kashmir’s ancient temples and shrines disappeared

History

Greenland vs America: The 1,000-year-old Viking story behind today's standoff

As the US renews interest in Greenland, Nordic countries are standing united. The standoff has revived memories of a forgotten chapter from history — when Viking settlers from Greenland reached North America centuries before Columbus, triggering violent clashes that ended in retreat and shaped Greenland's enduring strategic importance.

Greenland–US conflict explained: The 1,000-year-old Viking history

History

The seed that gave Coca-Cola its name, and the bitter story behind it

The kola nut, once a sacred West African symbol of respect and unity, became part of Coca-Cola's original formula. Its journey from ritual ingredient to global brand reveals a deeper story of colonial extraction, ecological strain, and how capitalism transforms cultural treasures into commodities without giving back.

The kola nut that inspired Coca-Cola, and the bitter history behind it

History

How a 1958 Soviet agreement built India's second IIT

The Soviet Union, during the Cold War era, played a significant role in the creation of India's second IIT, which is currently ranked as the country's best IIT in the QS rankings. The agreement was signed at a time when India was still finding its footing, academic institutions were few, and the drive to learn and build capacity was strong.

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