Often referred as the heart of India’s Sikh community, Punjab is an Indian state which is located in Northern India. Covering an area of 50,362 sq km, it is the 20th largest Indian state. Punjab comprises 23 districts and is also the 16th largest state by population. Talking about its history, Punjabi civilisation is a result of migration (at the time of the Partition) leading to an amalgamation of different tribes of people with different ideas and cultures. Following the religious violence and partition of India in 1947, undivided Punjab was spilt into West Punjab and East Punjab on a religious basis. It was on November 1, 1966, when a new integrated and enlarged Indian state, Punjab came into existence under the Punjab Reorganisation Act (1996). The state is bordered by a province of Pakistan to the west, Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Haryana and Rajasthan to the south and Himachal Pradesh to the northeast. Punjabi (widely spoken), written in the Gurumukhi script is the official language of the state. Union territory, Chandigarh is the state’s capital and three of five tributary rivers of the Indus River i.e., Sutlej, Beas and Ravi are the major rivers that flow through Punjab.
Punjab is home to many tourist attractions including Jallianwala Bagh, Wagah Border, the Golden Temple and Harmandir Sahib. Interestingly, Punjab has a loud, vibrant and rich culture amongst all the other states of India. Men wearing traditional Punjabi Kurta and Tehmat along with Pagri while women wearing Patiala suit salwar perform the worldwide famous, Bhangra and Giddha (folk dances) which depicts the rich folklore of Punjab. Known as the "Granary of India" or "India's bread-basket", the state also offers a diverse range in its cuisine. Dishes like ‘Makki di roti’, ‘Sarson da Saag’, ‘Amritsari Kulchha’, ‘Shami Kebab’, ‘Tandoori chicken’ are some of the specialties of the state.
Rai Harrie’s journey to Bollywood began in a small border town in Punjab — and took years of quiet work, risk, and persistence.
On this Special Report, Kamaljeet Sandhu reports from Chandigarh where a bomb threat at the joint Punjab and Haryana Secretariat has triggered a massive security response. 'What you can see is a heavy deployment of the CISF and inside is what you can see is the fire brigade, the ambulances, the bomb squad all being put together,' Sandhu notes while observing the evacuation of thousands of employees. The report highlights that the building, a critical administrative hub, was cleared as a precautionary measure following the threat. This incident follows a similar pattern where two dozen schools in the region received threats just a day prior. While the Chandigarh Police are conducting floor-by-floor sanitisation and have urged the public not to panic, the reporter emphasizes the Herculean task of securing such a large complex. The programme provides live updates on the deployment of the bomb squad and the status of the ongoing investigation into the source of the call.
This news bulletin explores the significant impact of the India-European Union (EU) Free Trade Agreement (FTA) on the Indian economy. Industry body CII has hailed the pact as a 'landmark agreement' that is expected to deliver 'tangible gains for labour intensive sectors and MSMEs'. The report details how sectors such as textiles, leather, and gems and jewellery will gain duty-free access to 27 European markets, potentially providing a 6.4 lakh crore export boost. Crucially, the agreement protects India's sensitive dairy and agricultural sectors to safeguard farmers' interests. Beyond trade, the bulletin highlights a historic shift as the two entities launch their first-ever security and defence partnership, focusing on maritime security, counter-terrorism, and cyber threats. The programme further breaks down state-wise benefits, noting how industrial hubs like Gujarat, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu stand to gain from increased electronics and engineering exports while strengthening strategic resilience through a trust-based platform for cooperation.
In this exclusive interaction, former Congress leader Shakeel Ahmed levels serious allegations against the party leadership, claiming his life is under threat following his recent remarks. Ahmed asserts, 'Mr. Rahul Gandhi is the Chief Minister today in Congress,' implying that Rahul Gandhi, not Mallikarjun Kharge, wields absolute control over the party. He details his long history of travelling and working closely with Gandhi but alleges a shift in the leader's strategy to sideline senior veterans in favour of a younger cadre that offers unquestioning loyalty. Ahmed claims that instructions were sent from Delhi to attack his residences in Madhubani and Patna. Having resigned from the party's primary membership two months ago, Ahmed maintains he offered critiques as a well-wisher to address the party's weaknesses. He further alleges that the Congress leadership is insecure about senior leaders with grassroots support and prefers those who only chant 'Rahul, Rahul.' The administration has been alerted regarding the alleged threats to his safety.
On this Special Report, India Today's Aman Bhardwaj provides details on the arrest of gangster Goldy Brar's parents, Shamsher Singh and Preetpal Kaur. The couple was apprehended by Punjab Police from a hotel near the Golden Temple in Amritsar on Monday. The arrest is linked to a December 2024 FIR registered at Sadar Police Station in Sri Muktsar Sahib involving a ransom demand of ₹50 lakh and death threats issued to a local resident, Satnam Singh. Aman Bhardwaj notes that 'on the ransom money only, the survival of this gangster and their families are being seen.' The investigation revealed the involvement of Goldy Brar in the extortion case, which was initially attributed to the Bambiha gang. The parents, residents of Adarsh Nagar in Muktsar Sahib, are scheduled to be produced before a local court today. The report highlights the ongoing crackdown on the financial networks supporting high-profile gangsters operating from abroad.
In this episode of India First, host Gaurav Sawant discusses the findings of a Swiss military think tank report on 'Operation Sindoor' with Lieutenant General KJS Dhillon and Air Marshal M. Mateshwaran. The report validates India's decisive military action against Pakistan-based terror hubs. Gaurav Sawant notes that 'India repeatedly breached that red line of Pakistan' by striking targets within the Punjab province, a move previously considered a strategic taboo. The panel explores how the Indian Air Force and military exhibited 'tremendous control over escalation' while neutralizing enemy air defenses and strategic assets. General Dhillon highlights that the operation effectively 'called Pakistan's nuclear bluff,' proving that India's political and military leadership is prepared to impose heavy costs for state-sponsored terrorism. The discussion further details the significant casualties suffered by the Pakistan Army in the Lipa Valley and the shifting balance of power in the subcontinent following these high-intensity strikes.
On this special report, Gaurav Sawant, Senior Executive Editor at India Today, examines the newly released Indian Air Force video documenting Operation Sindoor. The report details the precision strikes carried out in May 2025, where the IAF and Indian Army dismantled nine terror headquarters and hit key Pakistani air bases including Noor Khan and Sargodha. Gaurav Sawant notes that 'this video shows you how terror bases were dismantled in Pakistan' using BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and Rafale jets. The programme features insights from Air Marshal Vinod Bhatia and Major General Sanjay Meston, who discuss the strategic significance of hitting targets deep within Pakistan's Punjab province. The discussion also highlights a Swiss military think tank report confirming India's total air dominance during the 88-hour conflict. Additionally, the report covers the 77th Republic Day parade's focus on 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' and addresses reports of a massive military purge within China's People's Liberation Army.
On this Special Report, India Today’s Kamaljeet Sandhu reports live from the Attari-Wagah border, capturing the high-energy Beating Retreat ceremony on Republic Day. Highlighting the patriotic fervor, Sandhu notes, 'This is where India's United comes alive, a heightened patriotic atmosphere.' The transcript details the synchronized march of the Border Security Force (BSF) personnel, including women officers, amidst a crowd of over 20,000 spectators. Sandhu explains that the border gates remain locked due to security protocols following the Pahalgam terror attack and Operation Sindoor, marking a shift from past traditions of opening gates and exchanging sweets. The report contrasts the massive, enthusiastic Indian crowd with the lackluster presence on the Pakistani side. The ceremony culminates in the respectful lowering of the tricolour as the sun sets, symbolizing India's strength and commitment to its constitutional values. The BSF remains on high alert along the 553-kilometer Punjab border to thwart drone activities and external disruptions.
On this Special Report, India Today’s Aman Bhardwaj reports on the intensifying cold wave across North India following fresh snowfall in the higher reaches. The plunge in temperatures has led to dense fog in the plains, significantly reducing visibility in Chandigarh and surrounding areas. Aman Bhardwaj notes that 'Himachal Pradesh road connectivity and electricity or the water supply have been affected in several areas' while Punjab and Haryana face a return of severe cold conditions. Minimum temperatures have dipped to 5 to 6 degrees Celsius in regions including Bathinda, Ludhiana, Amritsar, and Sirsa. The Meteorology Department has advised citizens to wear warm clothes and remain cautious as a new western disturbance is expected on 27th January, which is likely to make weather conditions even more severe. The report highlights the impact of the chilly weather on daily life and infrastructure across the Shivalik hills and the northern plains.
On this edition of Postmortem, Anjali Stewart examines the deteriorating law and order situation in Punjab, where gang violence has increasingly targeted public gatherings. Stewart highlights chilling incidents, including the January 2026 assassination of an Aam Aadmi Party Sarpanch at an Amritsar wedding and the daylight killing of Kabaddi promoter Rana Balachuria in Mohali. 'Crime is unbridled, murder, gun and gang glorification and festering drug problem,' Stewart notes, pointing to the influence of foreign-based gangsters and the glorification of weapons in music. The report also delves into the state's devastating drug crisis, featuring the tragic story of a family in Jagrao that lost seven members to addiction. While Punjab Police cite statistics showing a lower crime rate than the national average, political critics argue the situation is 'totally out of control.' The programme explores the complex challenges of cross-border narco-terrorism and the social impact of unmitigated gun culture on the youth of Punjab.
Northern India is experiencing its first major snowfall of the season, transforming hill towns like Shimla, Manali, Doda, and Uttarkashi into scenic winter landscapes. The speaker notes that 'Shimla woke up to look like a winter wonderland' with trees and rooftops blanketed in thick white layers. While the snowfall has attracted tourists from states like Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi, it has significantly disrupted daily life. The Atal Tunnel remains under heavy snow, leaving vehicles stuck and prompting a police alert. In Jammu and Kashmir's Doda, the serene landscape brings fresh challenges for residents in remote regions. Travel has become hazardous in Manali, where vehicles are skidding on icy roads, and in Uttarkashi, where commuting is nearly impossible due to snow-covered cars. Despite the harsh conditions and sub-zero temperatures, the iconic Kalka-Shimla toy train continues its journey through the ice, and tourists continue to flock to the hills to enjoy the seasonal charm.
In this special edition of Postmortem, Anjali Istwal examines the deteriorating law and order situation in Punjab, where 'crime is unbridled' and 'joy and fear walk hand in hand.' The programme highlights a series of chilling incidents, including the daylight murder of an AAP Sarpanch at an Amritsar wedding hall and a fatal shootout at a Ludhiana marriage palace. Istwal details the rise of gang culture, noting that Punjab police estimate 45 to 50 active gangs are operating, often directed by handlers in Canada and the US.
This report highlights the onset of the first major snowfall across Northern India, affecting hill towns like Shimla, Manali, Doda, and Uttarkashi. An Unidentified speaker notes, 'It's all snowfall and it's all snow over here and the entire mountains are snow-peaked, the ridge is full of snow and this is the situation out here, the temperatures are dipping, the temperatures run in the minus'. While the snow has attracted tourists from states like Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi, it has significantly disrupted daily life. The iconic Kalka-Shimla toy train was seen navigating through thick ice, and the Atal Tunnel remains under heavy snow. Severe weather conditions have led to traffic jams and skidding vehicles, prompting police to remain on high alert. Despite the challenges of freezing cold and blocked roads, the winter spell has brought a sense of joy to visitors across the northern hill regions.
On this India Today special report, reporter Asim Basi provides a ground update from the historical ridge in Shimla following the season's first heavy snowfall. Asim Basi noted, 'Yesterday there was heavy snowfall and you can see the visuals now... it is snow peaked all over.' While the fresh snow has brought joy to tourists from Punjab, Haryana, and Delhi, it has also led to significant logistical hurdles. The report highlights that entry points to Shimla were choked with traffic, with some travellers taking six hours to cover just 15 kilometres. Despite the challenges to electricity and basic amenities, the long weekend has seen a massive footfall. Additionally, authorities have halted traffic at the Atal Tunnel due to significant snow accumulation, permitting only 4x4 vehicles beyond Patli Kuhal. Travellers are advised to proceed only with confirmed advance bookings as the administration manages the heavy rush and picturesque but difficult weather conditions.
On this Special Report, Kamaljeet Sandhu provides details on a powerful explosion that rocked a dedicated freight corridor in Sirhind, Fatehgarh Sahib. The blast, which occurred late at night, damaged a freight train engine and left the driver injured. Kamaljeet Sandhu noted, 'Whether this is an act of terror is a part of investigation, but definitely this is where a dedicated freight corridor exists.' Preliminary reports suggest the use of RDX, as the explosion blew away nearly four feet of the railway track near Khanpur village. The incident has triggered a high alert across Punjab, coming just 48 hours before Republic Day celebrations. While police officials have described the injuries as minor, opposition leaders have raised concerns over a massive security lacuna. Investigation teams have recovered wires from the site as they probe the involvement of notorious elements in this targeted sabotage of railway infrastructure.
This Special Report focusses on the significant political shift in Chandigarh as the alliance between the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP) and the Indian National Congress collapses ahead of the Mayoral Election.
On this Special Report, Raman Bahadur reports from the site of a police encounter in Chandigarh’s Sector 39. The Chandigarh Police Crime Branch successfully nabbed three accused individuals—Kulwinder, Rahul, and Vicky—following a chase related to a firing incident at a chemistry shop in Sector 32. During the confrontation, the suspects' vehicle hit a pole, leading to an exchange of 14 to 15 rounds of fire. Raman Bahadur notes, 'two of the accused got shot in their leg, Rahul and Vicky,' while an Assistant Sub-Inspector (ASI) survived a bullet hit due to his bulletproof jacket. The shooters, who have a criminal history in Jalandhar, were attempting to flee in a taxi when intercepted at 6 am. Forensic teams have cordoned off the area for sampling as the police investigate the wider gang nexus involved in these crimes.
As Republic Day approaches, the Punjab Police has intensified its vigil along the 553-km Indo-Pak border, acting as the second line of defence alongside the Border Security Force. A specialized anti-drone system has been deployed in border districts to counter Pakistan's use of drones for smuggling drugs and weapons. An official explained the system's capabilities, stating, 'Whenever a drone will fly from the territory of Pakistan... we jam it.' The system features a detection range of 20-25 km and allows operators to neutralize threats or force drones to return to their origin. Ground teams, including dozens of personnel on motorcycles and in cars, are dispatched immediately upon detection to search for potential drops. Security has been further tightened at sensitive locations like the Attari border, especially with thousands expected to attend the retreat ceremony. The high alert ensures a hawk's eye on any Pakistani misadventure during the national celebrations.
Senior Pakistani politician and Punjab minister Marriyum Aurangzeb’s appearance at the wedding of Nawaz Sharif’s grandson has triggered a massive online debate.
On this Special Report, India Today’s Manish Pandey provides details on the Enforcement Directorate’s (ED) successful recovery of over ₹180 crore in the Zoom Developers bank fraud case. The ED has handed back properties, previously attached under money laundering laws, to a consortium led by Punjab National Bank and IDBI Bank. This recovery is part of a larger ₹2,650 crore scam involving directors Vijay Choudhary and Sharad Kejriwal. Manish Pandey notes, ‘In past few months, almost an year, we can say that the Enforcement Directorate is focusing on restitution, which is getting the public money back to the original person who has been the victim of money laundering.’ The report highlights the shift in the ED’s strategy from merely proving money laundering to actively restituting public funds to victimised banks. This development follows similar restitution efforts in high-profile cases like those involving Vijay Mallya and Nirav Modi, marking a significant step in tackling large-scale financial crimes in India.
