Israel, a country steeped in rich history and cultural significance, is located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It is recognized as the birthplace of Jewish culture and Judaism, which also played a pivotal role in the creation of Christianity and Islam. The nation is unique for being the only state in the world with a majority Jewish population, making it a significant homeland for Jews scattered globally.
Covering an area of 8550 square miles, roughly the size of New Jersey, Israel boasts a diverse topography. It features a lengthy coastal plain, highlands in the north and central regions, and the Negev desert in the south. The Great Rift Valley runs along its eastern border from north to south, marking the northern terminus of this geographical marvel.
Israel is bordered by Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and the Palestinian territories, including the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. It also shares maritime borders with Cyprus. Despite its small size, Israel has more museums per capita than any other country in the world, reflecting its deep appreciation for art and culture. The Dead Sea, the lowest point on earth, is another notable feature of the country.
The official languages of Israel are Hebrew and Arabic, although many Israelis also speak English, Russian, and French. About three-quarters of the population is Jewish. The country operates as a liberal democracy, the only one in the Middle East.
Israel's history is marked by conflict with its Arab neighbors and the Palestinians over land considered holy by Jews, Christians, and Muslims. Despite these challenges, Israel has evolved into a hi-tech economy, absorbing Jewish immigrants from various parts of the world. However, the conflict with the Palestinians remains a major factor in its foreign and security policy.
Today, Israel continues to be a focal point of global attention due to its unique cultural, religious, and geopolitical significance.
On this Special Report, the focus is on the final and largest release of Jeffrey Epstein files by the US Department of Justice. Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche confirmed the scale of the disclosure, stating, 'Today, we are producing more than 3 million pages, including more than 2,000 videos and 180,000 images.' The cache includes unverified FBI claims regarding Donald Trump, Jared Kushner, and Bill Gates, alongside mentions of high-profile figures like Elon Musk and Alan Dershowitz. The report highlights allegations of Russian-linked money flows and scrutiny over real estate transactions involving the Kushner family firm. While the documents contain name drops ranging from Harvey Weinstein to Meera Nair, no new formal charges have been filed. The programme explores the political fallout of these documents, which include draft emails and images seized from Epstein’s devices, reopening a scandal that continues to rattle Washington’s power corridors.
On this special broadcast of India Today Global, the focus is on the India-Arab ministerial summit in New Delhi. Palestinian Foreign Minister Varsen Aghabikian discusses the 'Board of Peace' document, noting that while it lacks specific mentions of Gaza or a two-state solution, Palestine welcomes it as a path toward statehood under UN Security Council Resolution 2803.
On this special report, Palestine's Minister of State for Foreign Affairs and Expatriates, Varsen Aghabikian, discusses the 'Charter of Border Peace' and the path toward Palestinian statehood. Speaking on the sidelines of the India-Arab foreign ministers' meeting, she emphasizes the necessity of Palestinian inclusion in decision-making, stating, 'We need to be around the table. We're not a menu.' Aghabikian critiques Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu’s vision of a 'greater Israel' and his history of violating agreements. She acknowledges the Arab world as the 'backbone' of the Palestinian cause, highlighting the consensus against displacement and for a two-state solution. Addressing India’s role, she describes the nation as a 'two-stater' and the world's largest democracy, urging it to stand by international law. She clarifies that Palestine does not seek to delegitimize Israel but insists on the legitimization of the Palestinian state, suggesting India could serve as a bridge in the ongoing conflict.
In an India Today mega-exclusive, Geeta Mohan speaks with Kaja Kallas, the Vice President of the European Commission and High Representative for Foreign and Security Policy. Kallas discusses the successful conclusion of the India-EU Free Trade Agreement, noting that while democratic procedures take time, 'It is beneficial for both parties.' She addresses the geopolitical landscape, emphasizing the need to build partnerships with those who believe in free trade to diversify portfolios. Kallas responds to US criticisms regarding trade with Russia, highlighting EU sanctions on the Russian shadow fleet to end the war in Ukraine. On the Middle East, she asserts that the EU is the largest donor to Palestinians and is working on a Gaza Peace Plan to train Palestinian police. Kallas also touches upon transatlantic ties, the Greenland controversy, and the importance of the EU as a stable, predictable partner for India amidst global volatility and unpredictability.
World-renowned conductor Zubin Mehta joins Rajdeep Sardesai on India Today's 'The Legends' to discuss his six-decade career and enduring connection to India. Approaching his 90th birthday, the Parsi maestro reflects on his upbringing in a musical household in Bombay under his father, Meli Mehta, and his education at Campion School and St. Xavier's College before moving to Vienna. Despite leading the New York and Los Angeles Philharmonics, Mehta explains why he maintains his Indian citizenship. The interview covers his collaborations with Pandit Ravi Shankar and his experiences during the 'Quit India' movement. Mehta addresses the intersection of music and politics, revealing he canceled his 2026 Israel engagements due to opposition to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s policies regarding Palestinians. He shares anecdotes about Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi while discussing his work with the West-Eastern Divan Orchestra, which includes both Israeli and Palestinian musicians. Mehta concludes by highlighting the Parsi community's philanthropic contributions to Mumbai’s heritage and his ongoing commitment to peace through music.
On this India Today special report, the focus is on the escalating tensions in the Middle East as the United States increases its military presence near Iran. Reporter Sumit Chowdhury details the movement of the US aircraft carrier Abraham Lincoln toward Iranian sea borders, noting that '47 types of US military aircraft have been landing in the Middle East' across various air bases over the last ten days. The broadcast highlights reports that Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Khamenei, has moved to a bunker amid the buildup. The discussion covers Donald Trump's claims regarding the naval armada and Iran's subsequent warning of an 'all-out war' in response to any military action. The situation remains highly unstable as internal protests in Iran continue to face a regime crackdown, with the US warning of intervention if protesters are executed. Sumit Chowdhury explains that this massive deployment serves as psychological pressure following previous conflicts involving Iran, Israel, and the United States.
This news report details an invitation from US President Donald Trump to Prime Minister Narendra Modi to join the 'Board of Peace' for Gaza. The international body, established to oversee the reconstruction, governance, and demilitarization of the Gaza Strip, was reportedly formalized at the World Economic Forum. During the announcement, Donald Trump stated, 'Once this board is completely formed, we can do pretty much whatever we want to do and we'll do it in conjunction with the United Nations'. The board requires permanent members to contribute 1 billion dollars toward a 67 billion dollar rebuilding fund. While leaders from nations like Canada and Russia have been invited, India is currently evaluating its position. The report highlights India's long-standing support for a two-state solution and its strategic neutrality as key reasons for the invitation. Although PM Modi previously welcomed the initial phases of the peace plan, the Indian government is yet to clarify if he will formally join the board.
On this Special Report, journalist Pranay Upadhyaya analyzes the escalating military tensions between the United States and Iran. Following reports of a massive U.S. naval armada, including the USS Abraham Lincoln, heading towards the Gulf, senior Iranian officials have issued a stern warning. Pranay Upadhyaya notes that while Iran is not looking for war, the leadership has stated, 'We are ready also for everything' and will respond to any attack with full force. The discussion highlights the domestic anti-regime protests within Iran and the potential for foreign intervention. Upadhyaya further explores the historical context of U.S.-Iran relations since the 1979 Islamic Revolution, the impact of economic sanctions, and the strategic importance of Iran's oil resources. The report also mentions unconfirmed sightings of Chinese military aircraft in Tehran, suggesting a complex regional force accretion as President Donald Trump intensifies pressure on the Iranian regime's 'dark shadow fleet' through targeted oil sanctions.
On this Special Report, the focus is on the escalating geopolitical tensions between the United States and Iran. Following reports of the US intensifying its military presence in the West Asian region, senior Iranian officials have issued a stern counter-warning to the Trump administration. An unidentified speaker noted that 'Iran will treat any attack on it as an all out war and respond in the hardest way possible.' The discussion highlights the deployment of the USS Abraham Lincoln aircraft carrier and its battle group into the CENTCOM region as an indicator of potential military contemplation by Washington. The transcript details how the US has demanded an end to the crackdown on protesters, threatening military strikes if demands are not met. While diplomatic channels remain mentioned, the force augmentation by the US military suggests a significant build-up. The programme explores the history of recent strikes and the potential for a full-scale conflict if tempers do not cool in the region.
On this Special Report, the focus is on the launch of the 'Board of Peace' by US President Donald Trump during a high-profile ceremony in Davos. The initiative is projected as a roadmap to end the war and rebuild Gaza, bringing together nearly 20 nations including Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Qatar, Turkey, and Israel. Donald Trump stated, 'Once this board is completely formed, we can do pretty much whatever we want to do, and we'll do it in conjunction with the United Nations.' The programme highlights the participation of Pakistan Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif, which has raised eyebrows due to Islamabad's lack of diplomatic ties with Israel. While the board aims for reconstruction and peace, the report notes the ongoing conflict on the ground, including Israeli strikes in Lebanon. The initiative faces scrutiny over its contradictions and the inclusion of central parties to the war, even as it promises a billion-dollar fund for Palestinian reconstruction.
India Today Executive Editor Pranay Upadhyay discusses the geopolitical implications of President Donald Trump's proposed 'Board of Peace'. Upadhyay highlights that the membership of the Gaza Peace Board 'comes with a price', with reports suggesting a $1 billion cash contribution. He notes that while 59 countries are participating, significant nations like India, Russia, and China are seeking more clarity on the charter's accountability and long-term structure. The discussion covers Pakistan's willingness to pay the hefty fee despite its debt to gain proximity to Trump, a move criticized by former diplomats like Maleeha Lodhi due to the requirement of sitting with Israel. Upadhyay also addresses concerns that the Board of Peace could serve as an alternative to the United Nations, which many leaders, including Prime Minister Narendra Modi, have criticized for failing to reflect current global realities. The segment concludes by questioning the accountability of the funds and the sustainability of the body beyond the Trump presidency.
President Donald Trump on Wednesday said that the US is the economic engine of the planet, and when it booms, the entire world booms.
During a Special Report from the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, United States President Donald Trump detailed his administration's economic and national security strategies. Marking his first year in office, Trump cited a 5.4% growth rate and the removal of 270,000 federal bureaucrats as evidence of an economic turnaround. The President announced an executive order banning institutional firms from purchasing single-family homes and proposed capping credit card interest rates at 10%. Regarding international relations, Trump called for immediate negotiations with Denmark to acquire Greenland, citing its strategic importance between the U.S., Russia, and China. He further discussed brokering a peace deal for the Ukraine conflict and implementing a 'Most Favored Nation' policy to reduce prescription drug prices by 90% through tariff threats. Additional policy highlights include the Genius Act for cryptocurrency dominance, the appointment of a new Federal Reserve chairman, and 'reverse migration' initiatives. Trump concluded by emphasizing American leadership in AI, energy production, and domestic crime reduction.
On this Special Report, the focus is on the escalating diplomatic row between Iran and the World Economic Forum (WEF). Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Arraqchi has hit out at the WEF for revoking his invitation to the Davos summit, claiming the decision was made under 'political pressure from Israel and its US-based proxies and apologists.' Arraqchi defended the Iranian government's crackdown on domestic unrest, stating, 'We had to defend our people against armed terrorists and ISIS-style killings openly backed by Mossad.' The WEF maintains that the invitation was withdrawn due to the violent handling of civilian protests in Iran, a move supported by US Senator Lindsey Graham. Additionally, the programme explores India's growing economic influence, with discussions on the advanced stages of an India-EU trade deal. Experts highlight India's self-confidence as the world's fastest-growing large economy, contributing significantly to global growth while navigating a disrupted global trade framework.
'India's West Asia diplomacy has been a great success,' stated former diplomat Anil Trigunayat while discussing the strategic significance of the India-UAE partnership. Trigunayat highlighted that West Asia is existential for India, ensuring that strategic stability and security remain paramount in all national calculations. He noted that the recent high-level visit between India and the UAE, though short, was highly substantive, resulting in a letter of intent for a strategic defence partnership. The discussion touched upon the evolving security equations in the GCC countries and India's growing role as a potential security arbiter. Trigunayat also addressed President Donald Trump's invitation to Prime Minister Narendra Modi to join the Board of Peace for Gaza reconstruction, suggesting that while India provides humanitarian assistance, it remains acceptable to all parties in the region. He emphasized that India's relationships with Saudi Arabia, UAE, Israel, and Egypt have become strategic in the truest sense, reflecting the dividends of consistent diplomatic engagement.
On this special edition of Battle Cry, host Gaurav Sawant examines the escalating tensions between the United States and Iran. The programme discusses reports of New Zealand withdrawing embassy staff from Tehran and the White House's claim that Iran has halted the execution of 800 protesters under pressure. Gaurav Sawant notes, 'Is the United States all set to bomb Iran, or has there been a quiet off-ramp with White House now claiming Iran has agreed not to hang 800 protesters under US President Donald Trump's pressure?' The panel, featuring Vice Admiral Shekhar Sinha and Professor Salvatore Babones, debates whether a military strike is imminent or if regional diplomacy from Saudi Arabia and Qatar will prevail. The transcript highlights Iran's missile capabilities, including the Fateh and Shahid drones, and the potential for a wider West Asian conflict. Experts also analyse the internal stability of the Ayatollah's regime amidst economic collapse and widespread civil protests.
This edition of India First focusses on the Bharatiya Janata Party-led Mahayuti alliance's landslide victory in the Maharashtra civic elections.
On this special report of India Today Global, host Geeta Mohan discusses the escalating tensions between the United States and Iran. US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent announced new sanctions targeting 18 individuals and entities accused of helping the Iranian regime evade oil sanctions. Bessent stated, 'Today's sanctions target 18 individuals and entities that the regime uses to evade sanctions on Iranian oil and divert proceeds from its energy sales away from the rightful owners, the Iranian people.' The report highlights President Donald Trump's 'maximum pressure' policy, including a 25% tariff on nations doing business with Tehran. The programme also examines India's contingency plans to evacuate nearly 10,000 citizens from Iran amid the volatility. Professor Mohammad Marandi and other analysts provide insights into the potential for military escalation and the impact of these economic measures on the Iranian establishment and its people.
Professor Fawad Izadi, Associate Professor at the University of Tehran, provides an assessment of the current geopolitical tensions in Iran during an interview with India Today. Addressing the recent unrest, Izadi claims that peaceful demonstrations were hijacked by an organized opposition and Mossad agents as part of a 'regime change operation' involving the former Shah's son and Israeli interests. He warns of severe consequences for any US military intervention, stating, 'I think at least 500 American soldiers will be killed if the Mrs.5 attacks Iran.' Izadi further argues that the ultimate goal of the United States and Israel is the 'balkanization of Iran' to seize control of oil-rich regions. Despite economic difficulties, he asserts that the Iranian people remain united, comparing the national sentiment to the 'rally around the flag' effect seen in India. He concludes by dismissing the idea that a 249-year-old country can end a 7,000-year-old civilization.
The big talking point of this episode of News Today is the exit poll numbers for the big Mumbai Municipal Corporation elections that concluded on Thursday.
