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Canada

Canada, the second largest country in the world, is a vast and rugged land that spans more than half the Northern Hemisphere. From east to west, it stretches almost 4,700 miles across six time zones. Despite its size, it only houses one-half of one percent of the world's population, with an estimated population of 37,808,000 in 2023.

The country has a rich history, marked by the interactions between the voyageurs and Canadian indigenous people, and the period under French Rule. Canada also played significant roles in both World Wars, which had profound impacts on the nation. Canada is unique for its bilingualism, with many citizens speaking both French and English. 

The capital of Canada is Ottawa, and as of 2023, the head of government is Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. 

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STORIES

Is Trump's US-India trade deal even Trump-proof?

President Donald Trump announced that the US and India had agreed to a trade deal wherein tariffs on Indian exports to the US would drop from 50% to 18%. Is any agreement with the US even Trump-proof? Trump acts on whims and fancies, and countries like South Korea, the UK and Canada have seen that trade agreements don't mean much when it comes to sanctions.

Humiliated by Trump, Canada and EU strike back with India

Amid Trump's confrontational diplomacy and hostile trade policies, Europe and Canada have pivoted towards India, a more reliable and stable partner, to diversify their exports. Here's a look at how a number of countries are now thumbing their nose at the mercurial Trump.

Looking beyond US, Canada says road to energy superpower runs through India

Expressing confidence that India is set to outpace China over the next decade, Canadian Energy Minister Tim Hodgson said this presents a golden opportunity for Canada, which is seeking to diversify its exports beyond the US. Hodgson said his visit to India aligns with Canadian PM's resolve to double non-US exports.

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VIDEOS

Minister Hudson: Canada Committed To Supplying Uranium For India's Nuclear Goals

On this special report, Minister Hudson discusses the strengthening of India-Canada trade relations amidst a changing global order. Addressing concerns over the 'weaponization of tariffs' and energy security, the Minister emphasizes Canada's commitment to multilateralism and free trade. A significant highlight of the discussion is Canada's willingness to support India's ambitious nuclear energy targets. Minister Hudson states, 'Our commitment to India is we are happy to supply uranium for peaceful purposes to any facilities that continue to abide by the International Atomic Energy Agency's oversight rules.' The dialogue also covers the potential for a comprehensive free trade agreement, with both nations looking to move beyond traditional energy sectors into critical minerals and renewable expertise. Minister Hudson reiterates that Canada views India as a like-minded partner and stresses that Canada will never use its natural resources as a tool for political coercion, contrasting its approach with other global powers.

Minister Hodgson: Canada Will Not Fall Under US Pressure To Stop Business With India

In this exclusive interview with India Today Global, Minister Hodgson discusses the evolving geopolitical landscape and the strengthening of India-Canada relations. Addressing concerns over American trade pressure, the Minister asserts that 'Canada honors its trade agreements' and emphasizes the importance of market diversification. Hodgson highlights that Canada is looking at increased engagement with India and China to reduce singular exposure, comparing it to a business owner seeking multiple customers. The discussion also covers global energy security, where Hodgson positions Canada as a stable and secure alternative supplier for India, bypassing volatile regions like the Strait of Hormuz. Furthermore, the Minister reaffirms Canada's commitment to national sovereignty and the principle that borders cannot be changed by force, as established in international charters. The programme explores how Canada is navigating unilateral tariff coercion and the shift away from multilateralism while seeking deeper economic integration with India to ensure mutual growth and stability in a changing world order.

Tim Hodgson: Canada Aims To Be India's Key Partner In Energy Security And Diversification

In this exclusive interview, Tim Hodgson, Canada’s Minister for Energy and Natural Resources, discusses the strengthening of bilateral ties between India and Canada following a period of diplomatic hiatus. Speaking on the sidelines of India Energy Week, Hodgson emphasizes that 'Canada’s success will go through India,' noting that India is projected to drive one-third of the total growth in global energy demand. The Minister highlights Canada's potential as a stable supplier of critical minerals, natural gas, and uranium, offering a secure alternative to volatile energy routes like the Strait of Hormuz. Hodgson also addresses the shifting geopolitical landscape, advocating for multilateralism and free trade to counter the 'weaponization of tariffs' and economic coercion. He underscores the importance of diversifying trade relationships to build economic resilience for middle powers. The discussion further explores potential collaborations in renewable energy and the prospect of a comprehensive free trade agreement to enhance mutual profitability and national security for both nations.

Exclusive: Canada Energy Minister discusses India ties, global tariff coercion

In this exclusive interview, Tim Hodgson, Canada’s Minister for Energy and Natural Resources, discusses the strengthening of bilateral ties between India and Canada following a period of diplomatic hiatus. Speaking on the sidelines of India Energy Week, Hodgson emphasised that 'Canada’s success will go through India,' noting that India is projected to drive one-third of the total growth in global energy demand. The Minister highlighted Canada's potential as a stable supplier of critical minerals, natural gas, and uranium, offering a secure alternative to volatile energy routes like the Strait of Hormuz.

India Today Global: Keir Starmer Visits China Amid Strained US-UK Ties Under Donald Trump

On this edition of India Today Global, Geeta Mohan examines the shifting global alliances as US President Donald Trump’s 'confrontational trade and foreign policies' push traditional allies toward China. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has arrived in Beijing for a three-day visit to revive economic engagement, marking the first such trip by a UK leader since 2018. The programme also highlights India’s growing diplomatic footprint as New Delhi prepares to host over 10 Arab foreign ministers for the second India-Arab Foreign Ministers Meeting on January 30-31. Discussions are expected to cover regional stability, the Palestinian issue, and the launch of the India and Arab Countries Chamber of Commerce. Additionally, the report covers the strengthening of India-Canada energy ties during India Energy Week in Goa and the escalating tensions between the Trump administration and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney over tariff threats and economic sovereignty following the US capture of former Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro.

India Today Global: India to host Arab leaders, focus on Starmer's China visit

On this edition of India Today Global, Geeta Mohan examines the shifting global alliances as US President Donald Trump’s 'confrontational trade and foreign policies' push traditional allies toward China. British Prime Minister Keir Starmer has arrived in Beijing for a three-day visit to revive economic engagement, marking the first such trip by a UK leader since 2018. The programme also highlights India’s growing diplomatic footprint as New Delhi prepares to host over 10 Arab foreign ministers for the second India-Arab Foreign Ministers Meeting on January 30-31. Discussions are expected to cover regional stability, the Palestinian issue, and the launch of the India and Arab Countries Chamber of Commerce. Additionally, the report covers the strengthening of India-Canada energy ties during India Energy Week in Goa and the escalating tensions between the Trump administration and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney over tariff threats and economic sovereignty following the US capture of former Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro.

Is India-EU FTA a response to Trump's 'weaponisation of trade'? Experts decode

In this news bulletin, Gaurav Sawant leads a discussion on the landmark India–EU Free Trade Agreement and its broader implications for global trade. Experts on the panel say the pact represents a strategic response to what they describe as the “weaponisation of trade” during the Donald Trump administration, and a step toward building more resilient and diversified economic partnerships.

Winter Storm Alert: Heavy Snow In Himachal, Uttarakhand And J&K; US And Canada Face Power Outages

This news bulletin reports on the intense winter conditions across North India and North America. In India, the second snowfall of the season has commenced at Badrinath Dham, while an orange alert in Shimla has led to snow-covered hills and a surge in tourist inflow. The speaker notes that 'Visuals show the holy shrine wrapped in a thick white blanket as temperatures dip sharply.' In Jammu and Kashmir, heavy snowfall in the Pir Panjal mountains has impacted the Kotranka Subdivision, while children were seen enjoying the weather in other districts. Globally, a massive winter storm has left hundreds of thousands without power in the United States, with nearly 200 million Americans under extreme cold alerts. In New York and Toronto, schools remained shut and travel was severely disrupted, with many flights delayed or cancelled due to the icy conditions and heavy snow accumulation.

Aman Bhardwaj Reports: Gangster Goldy Brar's Parents Arrested In Punjab Ransom Case

On this Special Report, India Today's Aman Bhardwaj provides details on the arrest of gangster Goldy Brar's parents, Shamsher Singh and Preetpal Kaur. The couple was apprehended by Punjab Police from a hotel near the Golden Temple in Amritsar on Monday. The arrest is linked to a December 2024 FIR registered at Sadar Police Station in Sri Muktsar Sahib involving a ransom demand of ₹50 lakh and death threats issued to a local resident, Satnam Singh. Aman Bhardwaj notes that 'on the ransom money only, the survival of this gangster and their families are being seen.' The investigation revealed the involvement of Goldy Brar in the extortion case, which was initially attributed to the Bambiha gang. The parents, residents of Adarsh Nagar in Muktsar Sahib, are scheduled to be produced before a local court today. The report highlights the ongoing crackdown on the financial networks supporting high-profile gangsters operating from abroad.

Donald Trump Threatens 100% Tariffs On Canadian Goods Over Trade With China

On this report, the focus is on the escalating trade tensions as US President Donald Trump issues a stern warning to Canada. The President has threatened to impose '100% tariffs on Canadian goods' if the country continues to engage in trade with China. This latest development marks a significant intensification of Trump's tariff strategy, specifically targeting Canada's economic relationship with Beijing. The transcript highlights that the threat is contingent on Canada's trade engagements, with the US President making it clear that such interactions will result in severe economic penalties. The programme explores the implications of these 'tariff tantrums' and the potential impact on North American trade dynamics. The report underscores that these threats have not stopped and have instead taken a step further regarding Canada's trade policy. This move signals a hardline approach by the US administration to curb Chinese influence in the region through aggressive fiscal measures against its northern neighbour.

Postmortem: Law and order crisis in Punjab as gang wars mar weddings, sports events

In this special edition of Postmortem, Anjali Istwal examines the deteriorating law and order situation in Punjab, where 'crime is unbridled' and 'joy and fear walk hand in hand.' The programme highlights a series of chilling incidents, including the daylight murder of an AAP Sarpanch at an Amritsar wedding hall and a fatal shootout at a Ludhiana marriage palace. Istwal details the rise of gang culture, noting that Punjab police estimate 45 to 50 active gangs are operating, often directed by handlers in Canada and the US.

Donald Trump Invites PM Modi To Join Gaza Board Of Peace For Middle East Stability

This news report details an invitation from US President Donald Trump to Prime Minister Narendra Modi to join the 'Board of Peace' for Gaza. The international body, established to oversee the reconstruction, governance, and demilitarization of the Gaza Strip, was reportedly formalized at the World Economic Forum. During the announcement, Donald Trump stated, 'Once this board is completely formed, we can do pretty much whatever we want to do and we'll do it in conjunction with the United Nations'. The board requires permanent members to contribute 1 billion dollars toward a 67 billion dollar rebuilding fund. While leaders from nations like Canada and Russia have been invited, India is currently evaluating its position. The report highlights India's long-standing support for a two-state solution and its strategic neutrality as key reasons for the invitation. Although PM Modi previously welcomed the initial phases of the peace plan, the Indian government is yet to clarify if he will formally join the board.

Martin Wolf: Donald Trump’s Volatile Policy Is 'Classic Dictatorial Kitsch' And Megalomania

On this India Today special report, Financial Times Chief Economics Commentator Martin Wolf and Foreign Policy Editor-in-Chief Ravi Agrawal analyze the 'extraordinary' volatility of Donald Trump’s foreign policy. Martin Wolf observes that Trump’s unpredictability is unprecedented, stating, 'I can't think of a political leader like this before,' and characterizes the administration's style as 'classic dictatorial kitsch.' The discussion highlights Trump’s recent backing off from NATO threats, which Wolf attributes to waning domestic popularity and pushback from the Senate. Ravi Agrawal argues that Trump prefers 'blunt force' over traditional alliances, noting that while Trump 'chickens out' against major powers like China, he ignores international law with smaller nations. Both experts agree that the world is entering a prolonged 'era of disorder' as the traditional American-led global order collapses. Agrawal warns that even with a new leader, the current instability is just beginning as nations like India and Canada seek new, independent alliances in a 'messy and Trumpian' landscape.

Donald Trump Slams NATO Allies At Davos, Calls Return Of Greenland To Denmark 'Stupid'

On this Special Report, the focus is on U.S. President Donald Trump’s address at Davos, where he launched a scathing critique of international allies and global security arrangements. Trump specifically targeted NATO and Denmark, asserting that the United States is the only power capable of securing Greenland. He remarked, 'After the war, we gave Greenland back to Denmark. How stupid were we to do that?' The President described Greenland as a 'big, beautiful piece of ice' and a key strategic location situated between the U.S., Russia, and China. He further claimed that without American intervention in World War II, the world would be speaking German or Japanese. Trump also highlighted recent military superiority, alleging that Russian and Chinese defensive systems failed in a recent encounter. The programme decodes these open attacks on sovereignty and the implications for global diplomacy as the President demands stronger contributions from international partners.

Donald Trump Vows 90% Cut In Drug Prices And Caps Credit Card Interest At 10%

During a Special Report from the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, United States President Donald Trump detailed his administration's economic and national security strategies. Marking his first year in office, Trump cited a 5.4% growth rate and the removal of 270,000 federal bureaucrats as evidence of an economic turnaround. The President announced an executive order banning institutional firms from purchasing single-family homes and proposed capping credit card interest rates at 10%. Regarding international relations, Trump called for immediate negotiations with Denmark to acquire Greenland, citing its strategic importance between the U.S., Russia, and China. He further discussed brokering a peace deal for the Ukraine conflict and implementing a 'Most Favored Nation' policy to reduce prescription drug prices by 90% through tariff threats. Additional policy highlights include the Genius Act for cryptocurrency dominance, the appointment of a new Federal Reserve chairman, and 'reverse migration' initiatives. Trump concluded by emphasizing American leadership in AI, energy production, and domestic crime reduction.

Donald Trump Demands Greenland From Denmark For 'National And International Security'

In this address, US President Donald Trump outlines a bold foreign policy agenda centered on the acquisition of Greenland from Denmark. Trump asserts that 'all the United States is asking for is a place called Greenland' to ensure national security and establish a 'Golden Dome' defense system that would also protect Canada. He criticizes NATO allies for failing to contribute fairly, claiming the US has historically paid '100 percent of NATO' while receiving nothing in return. Trump also discusses his efforts to mediate the Russia-Ukraine conflict, describing it as a 'bloodbath' that must stop. Furthermore, he details domestic military reforms, including banning stock buybacks for defense companies and accelerating the production of advanced weaponry like the 'F-47' fighter jet. The President emphasizes that economic prosperity is the foundation of national security, warning allies that their cooperation on Greenland will influence future US support.