The first-ever medical evacuation from the International Space Station has concluded with a perfect splashdown. A historic rescue is complete as the crew finally returns to Earth’s embrace.
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Crew-11 astronauts have emerged from the capsule in good spirits despite the medical urgency. In a moment that held the world's breath, the side hatch of Endeavour was opened on the deck of the recovery ship MV Shannon.
The first glimpses of Commander Zena Cardman, veteran Mike Fincke, Kimiya Yui, and Oleg Platonov showed the team waving to recovery crews, signalling a triumphant end to their harrowing 11-hour plunge.
While the specific medical condition that forced this unprecedented return remains private, the swiftness of the extraction underscored the paramount importance Nasa has placed on the health of these space explorers after 167 days in orbit.
Four astronauts’ return marks a turning point for future Mars mission planning.
NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman’s upcoming press conference is expected to go beyond the health of one individual. He is slated to discuss how this first-ever medical evacuation will redefine the "medical med-kits" and diagnostic tools sent on future deep-space missions. If a "stable" medical issue can force a multi-billion dollar mission to abort from Earth’s orbit, the implications for a three-year journey to Mars are profound.
Nasa astronauts are being hoisted onto the MV Shannon for immediate care.
Live footage shows the recovery vessel MV Shannon pulling alongside the charred capsule. Unlike standard missions where the crew may wait an hour to egress, Nasa has confirmed an "expedited" extraction protocol.
Specialised medical personnel are already boarding the spacecraft to prioritise the unidentified crew member who required this early return. Within minutes, the crew will be moved to the ship’s onboard medical suite, where the full range of terrestrial diagnostic tools is waiting.
Recovery teams are approaching the Crew-11 astronauts.
Four astronauts are back on Earth after a 167-day mission cut short by illness.
At exactly 2:11 pm IST, the SpaceX Dragon capsule Endeavour successfully splashed down in the Pacific Ocean near San Diego. The spacecraft bobbed in the dark waters as recovery teams, who had been tracking the descent for hours, immediately moved in. This landing marks a triumphant end to a high-tension journey that began 400 kilometres above the planet, proving that the bond of the crew remains unbreakable even under the most gruelling circumstances.
The SpaceX Dragon capsule has emerged from the 1,600 degrees plasma inferno, successfully surviving the most treacherous phase of its emergency descent. With communications restored and the heat shield intact, the four Nasa astronauts are now just minutes away from a high-stakes Pacific splashdown.
Nasa astronauts are minutes away from medical extraction in the Pacific.
The recovery vessel MV Shannon has moved into the landing zone off the coast of Southern California. On deck, medical specialists are standing by with a mobile ER and a transport helicopter. The moment the capsule hits the water, the countdown begins to get the "stable but vulnerable" astronaut into the hands of specialised doctors for immediate evaluation.
Crew-11 astronauts leave a diminished team to manage the massive laboratory.
With the departure of Crew-11, the ISS is at its lowest occupancy in years. Only Nasa’s Chris Williams and two Russian cosmonauts remain. They are operating in a "maintenance-only" mode, prioritising essential systems over complex science until the Crew-12 mission can be launched early in February to restore the station to its full operational strength.
Four astronauts had to return together to ensure station safety.
A frequent question during this live coverage is why all four are returning if only one is ill. The SpaceX Dragon serves as the dedicated lifeboat for this specific team. If it were left behind, the remaining crew members on the station would have no escape vehicle in an emergency. To keep the ISS protocol intact, the entire family of four must splash down together.
The hatch of the Endeavour spacecraft has been closed, Nasa said in a mission update. The astronauts are ready for atmospheric re-entry.
With nearly 400 days in space across four missions, Mike Fincke’s experience has been the "X-factor" during the crisis that occurred as a result of the medical emergency that occurred in the International Space Station.
His leadership ensured the crew remained "stable and well cared for" throughout the 11-hour journey home. Fincke, who previously commanded Expedition 18, has once again proven why he is one of the most trusted pilots in the history of the astronaut corps.
Crew-11 astronauts used the ISS to prepare for future lunar missions.
One of the most critical objectives for Crew-11 was simulating Moon landings to support Nasa's Artemis campaign. Using handheld controllers and specialised screens, the crew tested how gravity changes affect a pilot's spatial awareness. Their findings are essential for ensuring that the first humans to land at the lunar South Pole can do so safely and accurately in the coming years.
Crew-11 astronauts achieved major breakthroughs in regenerative medicine.
The mission wasn't just about the return; it was about revolutionary science. During their stay, the crew successfully grew human stem cells and liver tissue in microgravity. These experiments, which could lead to new treatments for heart disease, remain on the station to be analysed, proving that even a shortened mission can yield life-saving data for those on Earth.
Nasa astronauts face the crushing G-forces of atmospheric re-entry.
After spending 165 days in the weightless environment of the station, the crew is now feeling the heavy hand of Earth’s gravity. As the Dragon capsule decelerates, the physical toll on the human body is immense, especially for the ailing crew member. This "return to weight" is the final physical barrier between the team and the medical help waiting in San Diego.
Four astronauts undergo the first-ever health-related return from the orbital lab.
This is a defining moment for human spaceflight. While the ISS has been inhabited continuously for a quarter-century, this is the first time a crewed mission has been cut short specifically for medical reasons. Though computer models predicted an evacuation might happen every few years, the agency managed to avoid one for decades, until today’s unprecedented emergency.
Crew-11 astronauts set a new standard for precision before the medical return.
Before the emergency dominated the headlines, the Crew-11 mission made history for its efficiency. Upon launching in August 2025, Endeavour achieved the fastest-ever rendezvous with the ISS, docking just 14 hours and 43 minutes after liftoff.
The Crew Dragon spacecraft carrying four astronauts began the manoeuvre to re-enter the atmosphere at 1:21 pm IST.
For Commander Zena Cardman and Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov, this was their debut flight into the cosmos. To have it cut short by a month is, in Mike Fincke's words, "bittersweet."
Yet, the successful evacuation is a testament to the power of international cooperation. As they are set to splash down in the Pacific, they leave behind a legacy of camaraderie and a stark reminder of the inherent risks of living among the stars.
If the physics of re-entry holds, a sequence of parachutes will blossom like giant flowers in the California sky. These chutes are designed to slow the capsule from supersonic speeds to a gentle 24.14 kilometres per hour before it hits the Pacific Ocean.
Recovery ships are already prowling the waters near San Diego, lights flashing, ready to whisk the ailing astronaut to advanced diagnostic tools that simply don't exist 400 kilometers above the Earth.
The most dangerous part of the journey is approaching. As the Crew Dragon Endeavour slams into the Earth's thick atmosphere at a staggering 28,000 kilometres per hour, the exterior of the capsule will glow a hellish orange.
Temperatures will soar to 1,600 degrees Celsius. Inside, the crew will feel the crushing weight of gravity for the first time in five months as the spacecraft performs its critical deorbit burn, a "braking maneuver" that commits them to the final plunge.
The departure of Crew-11 has left the International Space Station unusually quiet. A "skeleton crew" of just three remains. These include Nasa’s Chris Williams and two Russian cosmonauts. This marks a significant shift from the typical seven-member roster. The orbital laboratory will operate in this diminished capacity until the Crew-12 mission can be accelerated for a February launch to restore full strength.
You might wonder why the whole team is leaving if only one is unwell. In the unforgiving environment of orbit, the Crew Dragon serves as a dedicated "lifeboat." Nasa protocols dictate that if one member goes, the whole family goes. Commander Zena Cardman and veteran Mike Fincke, alongside Kimiya Yui and Oleg Platonov, are bound together in this high-stakes descent. As Fincke noted before departing, "We have come together as a family to take care of each other."
For the first time in the 25-year history of the International Space Station (ISS), a mission has been cut short because of a medical emergency. Four astronauts are currently hurtling through the vacuum of space aboard the SpaceX Dragon capsule Endeavour. What was supposed to be a six-month scientific odyssey ended abruptly following a "medical concern" that surfaced on January 7. While the individual remains stable, Nasa isn’t taking any chances, the priority is getting them to a hospital on Earth.
The four Crew-11 astronauts are set to splash down off the coast of California at 2:11 pm IST.
Here's the moment the four astronauts, part of the Crew-11 mission, reached the Space Station in August 2025 for the six-month mission.
The Crew-11 mission launched to the ISS on Aug. 1, 2025, carrying NASA astronauts Zena Cardman and Mike Fincke, Japan's Kimiya Yui and Russian cosmonaut Oleg Platonov. The quartet wasn't scheduled to depart until the astronauts of SpaceX's Crew-12 arrived to take their place. But concerns about a medical situation leading up to a planned Jan. 8 spacewalk, or EVA, quickly escalated to NASA's decision of returning the crew early.
Oleg Platonov is a Roscosmos cosmonaut trained in spacecraft systems, orbital operations, and emergency response. Crew-11 marks his first space mission. He represents Russia’s continued participation in ISS partnerships, supporting station maintenance, scientific experiments, and cross-agency crew coordination in orbit.
Kimiya Yui is a Japanese astronaut and former military test pilot representing JAXA. He previously served aboard the ISS in 2015, conducting experiments and robotic operations. On Crew-11, Yui contributes international collaboration experience and supports advanced research in microgravity and technology demonstrations.
Veteran astronaut Mike Fincke is a retired US Air Force colonel with extensive spaceflight experience, including long stays aboard the ISS. A seasoned test pilot, he has logged hundreds of days in orbit and multiple spacewalks, bringing deep operational expertise and leadership to the Crew-11 mission.
Zena Cardman is a geobiologist-turned-astronaut selected by NASA in 2017. Her research focuses on microbial life in extreme environments, helping scientists understand habitability beyond Earth. Crew-11 marks her first spaceflight, where she supports science experiments, station operations, and long-duration mission objectives.
Mission managers continue monitoring conditions in the recovery area, as splashdown depends on spacecraft readiness, recovery team readiness, weather, sea states, and other factors.
There has never been a full evacuation of a space station due to an emergency. But there have been several close calls where crews were prepared to leave immediately. This is the first time in the Station's quarter-century history that a medical condition has triggered an early return of astronauts.
Here's the moment Nasa' Crew-11 undocked from the Space Station to return home.
The crew consists of Nasa's astronauts Zena Cardman and Mike Fincke, JAXA astronaut Kimiya Yui, and Roscosmos cosmonaut Oleg Platonov. They formed Crew-11 that was on a six month mission to space.
This unprecedented evacuation shows the evolving challenges of long-duration spaceflight.
Nasa officials confirmed the departure was expedited due to a medical condition affecting one crewmember, marking the first such instance in ISS history since its assembly in 1998.
While specifics remain confidential to protect privacy, agency statements emphasised the individual's stability and the mission's success in prioritising crew health.
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Welcome to India Today Science LIVE blog as we begin the coverage of the historic return of four astronauts from the Space Station in the first medical evacuation from space.
Stay tuned as we bring you all the updates from the International Space Station, Nasa HQ and SpaceX Mission Control.